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NMR impurities in CD₃OD

Common impurity peaks observed in CD₃OD (solvent residual ¹H: 3.31 (quint); ¹³C: 49.00). Full solvent residual table: NMR solvent residual peaks.

Trace solvents, drying agents, and workup residues often appear as extra signals beside your compound. The tables below list typical ¹H chemical shifts (δ, ppm) reported for common impurities in each deuterated solvent. Values are taken from the Gottlieb (1997) and Fulmer (2010) compilations (DOI 10.1021/jo971176v, 10.1021/om100106e). Shifts drift slightly with temperature, concentration, and water content—compare nearby runs on the same instrument when assigning peaks.

To reduce impurity signals: use fresh solvent, avoid silicone grease near the NMR tube, dry glassware, and remove volatile solvents (EtOAc, DCM, ether, THF) on a rotary evaporator before dissolving the sample. Residual water appears at solvent-dependent chemical shifts; see the water-in-solvents table on the solvent residual peaks page.

Impurity¹H peaks (ppm)
Solvent residual3.31
H₂O / HOD4.87
CH₂Cl₂5.49
CHCl₃7.90
MeOH3.34
EtOH3.60 / 1.17
acetone2.15
MeCN2.03
EtOAc4.09 / 2.01 / 1.24
Et₂O3.49 / 1.18
THF3.71 / 1.87
DMF7.97 / 2.99 / 2.86
DMSO2.65
acetic acid1.99
n-hexane / grease1.29 / 0.90
silicone grease0.10
TMS0.00
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